The Centre for Speech Technology Research, The university of Edinburgh

Publications by Pawel Swietojanski

[1] P. Swietojanski, A. Ghoshal, and S. Renals. Unsupervised cross-lingual knowledge transfer in DNN-based LVCSR. In Proc. IEEE Workshop on Spoken Language Technology, Miami, Florida, USA, December 2012. [ bib | .pdf ]
We investigate the use of cross-lingual acoustic data to initialise deep neural network (DNN) acoustic models by means of unsupervised restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) pretraining. DNNs for German are pretrained using one or all of German, Portuguese, Spanish and Swedish. The DNNs are used in a tandem configuration, where the network outputs are used as features for a hidden Markov model (HMM) whose emission densities are modeled by Gaussian mixture models (GMMs), as well as in a hybrid configuration, where the network outputs are used as the HMM state likelihoods. The experiments show that unsupervised pretraining is more crucial for the hybrid setups, particularly with limited amounts of transcribed training data. More importantly, unsupervised pretraining is shown to be language-independent.

[2] P. Bell, M. Gales, P. Lanchantin, X. Liu, Y. Long, S. Renals, P. Swietojanski, and P. Woodland. Transcription of multi-genre media archives using out-of-domain data. In Proc. IEEE Workshop on Spoken Language Technology, Miami, Florida, USA, December 2012. [ bib | .pdf ]
We describe our work on developing a speech recognition system for multi-genre media archives. The high diversity of the data makes this a challenging recognition task, which may benefit from systems trained on a combination of in-domain and out-of-domain data. Working with tandem HMMs, we present Multi-level Adaptive Networks (MLAN), a novel technique for incorporating information from out-of-domain posterior features using deep neural networks. We show that it provides a substantial reduction in WER over other systems, with relative WER reductions of 15% over a PLP baseline, 9% over in-domain tandem features and 8% over the best out-of-domain tandem features.